What exactly is explicit instruction?

When students are new to the learning, or struggling with the learning, they likely need explicit instruction, but some might consider this approach as "drill and kill?" Dr. Anita Archer invites us to see explicit instruction as a key component to learning, to think less in categories and more in continuums.

Write to be Right?

We teachers may not realize it but for students, their school writing is typically scrutinized. Summative writing tasks are more high-stakes, focused on learning to write. So students tend to write to be right.

Yet creating product is only one purpose for writing. Students also need time to write to explore, to think, to test and try ideas. Writing to learn is valuable too because it helps students activate their own thinking, generate their own ideas, and reflect on their own learning. Not only does it provide much-needed time to practice writing without heavy scrutiny, the generated content can be used for other writing purposes and for small and whole group discussions. So where might low-stakes writing fit into your lessons, and how might it improve student engagement toward writing?

Child's Play?

Many of us heard this when we were children: "Well, you certainly have a good imagination!" Such a great compliment! But imagination is definitely not so-called child's play. It's a strength we teachers can empower in any and every student at any age. Why? Science says it literally builds the brain. Watch the video for the latest research and consider using visualization techniques in your classes to enhance that brain-building. Plus, it's just fun.

Remember books?

Need a laugh? This video might help with that. For junior/senior high teachers this video might also engage your students' critical thinking skills and open a good conversation about technology or literacy. And if you teach irony or satire or debate, this video asks a great question about our modern society: what are we forgetting how to do? Maybe even have your students create a how-to parody video of their own. What would be the topic?

Time for Words?

In her book Active Literacy, Heidi Hayes Jacobs cites research that "35% of all test errors are reading errors." She specifically links that research to gaps in vocabulary.

To prep for final projects and exams, many teachers are using some time in June for summarization and reflection. Consider focusing on vocabulary. For example, Robert Marzano recommends this simple strategy called "Connect 2." 

1. Develop a list of subject-specific vocabulary.
2. Place students in pairs or small groups.
3. Engage students to choose two vocabulary words from the list and discuss how those two terms are related, then write about those words using a format such as this:  _____________ and ____________ are connected because _____________________.
5. Repeat this process with two more words and so on.

It's a simple strategy, isn't it? Yet, if you've ever tried this, it truly requires thinking and absolutely encourages deeper understanding of words and concepts.

There's a joke about words that goes "at least taste your words before you spit them out." No matter the subject or grade level, students need time to taste, savour, and internalize words. The research says that taking time for this totally pays off.

Got Test Anxiety?

Many of our students experience test-anxiety or lack confidence when faced with any type of assessment. These issues speak to the need for students to learn about perseverance and problem-solving and develop personal strategies around them. One such strategy might be a brain purge (sometimes called a brain dump) Despite the odd name, it could really be quite helpful.

 

So how does it work?

After learning new material over a period of time, have students do a "brain purge" on a blank page. Essentially, they dump everything they know about what they've learned. This has many uses:
1. It helps students articulate their learning.
2. It allows teachers to see "gaps" in learning.
3. It allows for teacher/peer feedback.
4. It creates a study guide before tests.
5. If done for a few minutes immediately before a test, it becomes the study guide during the test.

All of these approaches may be quite useful in removing anxiety and developing confidence in learning and assessment. What do you think?

Find out more information here at Edutopia.

What's that say?

Do your scholars endeavor to comprehend clauses with brobdingnagian vernacular? Er, what?! What we mean to say is this: do your students struggle to read passages with big words?

Recently, a teacher recommended Rewordify, a website that provides reading level and vocabulary options for digital text. And, it's very user friendly. We really hope you research it check it out.

Students "Make their Mark" with The Dot

September 15 is International Dot Day. Are you ready?

In the spirit of creativity and innovation and just plain fun, one of our favourite authors is getting globally connected with International Dot Day.

The Dot is the story of a caring teacher who dares a doubting student to trust in her own abilities by being brave enough to “make her mark”. What begins with a small dot on a piece of paper becomes a breakthrough in confidence and courage, igniting a journey of self-discovery and sharing, which has gone on to inspire countless children and adults around the globe.

An annual event, students all over the world are "making their mark." Find resources here. The video below, a "motion piece" by Pat Malley, was inspired by the book by Peter H. Reynolds.